The 2nd Cavalry Regiment was sent to the Philippines during the Philippine Insurrection soon after their tenure in Cuba. [5], While 2nd Squadron was in East Rashid until May 2008, 3rd Squadron was acting as the Corps reserve and sent to Diyala Governorate to conduct clearing operations with the 4th Stryker Brigade, 2nd Infantry Division. Pine Barren Creek November 17. [5], Heroism was not limited to the officers of the 2nd Dragoons; in November 1847, SGT Jack Miller's small patrol of 20 Dragoons was ambushed by near Monclova by 100 Mexicans. [5], In the winter of 1886, the 2nd Cavalry Regiment was charged with preventing Indians from crossing the border from Canada and protecting settlers in Montana and Wyoming. The 2nd Maine was originally organized as a three-month regiment but was soon re-mustered as a two and three-year organization on May 14, 1861. [5] The 2nd and 3rd Squadrons of the regiment destroyed two brigades of the Iraqi Republican Guards Tawakalna Division in the Battle of 73 Easting. He was wounded again and lost his mount and right arm. The 2nd ACR (Light) was then sent to Fort Polk in Louisiana in 1993. Milton October 26. The squadron assisted building a security wall in Sadr City and conducted many civic action projects until it was sent to Mosul in August 2008 to assist the 3rd Armored Cavalry Regiment quell the violence in that city. Companies A and D, and about half of G, being the only portion of the regiment which had arrived at New Orleans, were ordered, on the 16th of April, to proceed to Alexandria, LA, where they arrived on the morning of the 21st. was compelled to retreat, losing heavily in killed and a large number being taken prisoners. On the 11th, the regiment participated in the action at Trevillian's Station, on the 24th, at St. Mary's Church, losing in killed, wounded and missing, 10 officers and 58 enlisted men. For more information on the history of this unit, see: Men often enlisted in a company recruited in the counties where they lived though not always. Maine State Archives. [7] The regiment was reactivated on 15 January 1943 at Fort Riley as the 2nd Mechanized Cavalry Group, or the 2nd MCG (Between 1943 and 1946 cavalry were organized into Groups, but this term is interchangeable with Regiment in this context[8]). The Germans put up a vigorous defense but could not hold against the 2nd MCG, and retreated. This allowed the 42nd Squadron to assault and capture Fort de Pont-Saint-Vincent and defeat an enemy counterattack. [5], In April 2008, the 2nd Cavalry Regiment moved to Diyala Governorate to replace the 4th Brigade, 2nd Infantry Division and joined with elements of the 3rd Cavalry Regiment to combat extremist Sunni and Shia militias. Uriel Ramirez), Spc. Duty there and scout and picket duty in the District of La Fourche by detachments until July 27. Infantry 1st Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment 2nd Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment 3rd Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment 4th Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment 5th Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment Jennifer Ponce and Sgt. The 2nd Cavalry was once again repulsed by the Cheyenne and Lakota at the Battle of the Rosebud on 17 June 1876, and only a few days later, Custer's 7th Cavalry were defeated at the Battle of Little Bighorn. In October 1995, 2nd Squadron replaced 3rd Squadron and redeployed in March 1996 completing the cycle. The 2nd Maine Cavalry was organized in Augusta, Maine November 30, 1863, through January 2, 1864, and mustered in for three years' service under the command of Colonel Ephraim W. Woodman. The exercise is designed to show NATO's collective capabilities to operate under austere conditions and demonstrate that we are stronger together. Saber Guardian 21 is a Defender 21 linked exercise, an annual large-scale US Army led, multinational, joint exercise designed to build readiness and interoperability between US, NATO, and partner militaries. [5], After the MexicanAmerican War, the 2nd Dragoons headed west to protect the settlers on the new frontier that had just been gained by the United States in the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo. Assigned to the Department of the Gulf January 11th, commenced leaving Augusta for Portland, to embark on transports for New Orleans, LA. After performing important service in and about Washington for several months, half of the regiment was ordered to Action: At Evergreen, Ala, 23 March 1865. Action: At St. Mary's Church, Va, 24 Jun 1864. On the 15th of September the regiment was attacked by a large force of the enemy, and after a gallant resistance Staff Interface | ArchivesSpace.org | Hosted by Lyrasis, Department of Defense, Veterans, and Emergency Management (US-MeSA-15), Office of the Adjutant General, 1753 - 1971-06-30, Civil War- Regimental Records, 1861 - 1865. Founded in 1836, the regiment has the distinction of being the "Longest Active Serving Cavalry Regiment in the United States Army." Today, the regiment is a modern, rapidly-deployable self- At other times agents were sent as far afield as Florida to check on conditions among Maine troops. Citation: Advanced alone in the darkness beyond the picket line, came upon 3 of the enemy, fired upon them (his fire being returned), wounded 2, and captured the whole party. Expedition from Barrancas to Milton February 2225, 1865. On 14 February 1910, the troopers of the 2nd Cavalry fought in the Battle of Tiradores Hill on Mindanao island. From April 13th to June 8th, the regiment was engaged in several reconnaissance's and engagements, and on the 17th participated in the action at Aldie, VA, Colonel Douty being killed while gallantly charging at the head of his men, also Capt. Siege of Fort Blakely April 19. The Dragoons and thousands of Muqtada al-Sadr's militiamen, the Mahdi Army, clashed in a violent battle that cost 8 US and 300 enemy deaths. (U.S. Army photo by Master Sgt. The 3rd Squadron ("Wolfpack") was the first ground unit to deploy and operated under the 25th Infantry Division in Port au Prince, Haiti. The 2nd Maine Cavalry was organized in Augusta, Maine November 30, 1863, through January 2, 1864, and mustered in for three years' service under the command of Colonel Ephraim W. Woodman. The Regiment was awarded the Meritorious Unit Citation for their efforts in Kandahar Province, Afghanistan. This was the beginning of the Battle of Arracourt. 86.9 Linear Feet (246 containers), Part of the Maine State Archives Repository. The regiment conducted aggressive patrolling along the Rio Grande, and on 25 April 1846, they received word that Mexican troops were crossing the river. Here at Fort Riley, the regiment was equipped with its first armored cars in 1936, the year they celebrated their centennial, marking 100 years of proud national service. Pine Barren Creek November 17. The regiment's losses include 6 Dragoons killed, and 19 wounded. They performed their peacetime duties as a school training regiment for the Cavalry School. The regiment's air cavalry, the 4th Squadron and the Regimental Support Squadron also moved into the country. They managed to kill over 100 confirmed enemies and capture 1,100 more. The regiment continued patrolling and security operations until they arrived home in June 1912. Miles, including Troops F, G, and H of the 2nd Cavalry, marched to stop Chief Joseph's band from reaching Canada. [8], In late October, the 2nd MCG was assigned to protect the flanks of the 26th Infantry Division by seizing Moncourt Ridge. While the ground squadrons were in Bosnia, the regimental headquarters deployed to Germany to train with the 1st Armored Division Headquarters in preparation for assuming command in Bosnia. [5], One trooper, PVT Thomas Hubbard, was wounded, but they managed to hold the Indians at bay and inflicted several casualties. CPT T.F. 2nd Maine Cavalry. Arranged numerically by regiment and chronologically therein. Mustering out of the 1st Cavalry on August, 26 1862, Pearce re-enlisted on November 30, 1863 as Sargent of Co. A 2nd Maine Cavalry. Expedition up Blackwater Bay October 2528. The regiment was attached to District of La Fourche, Department of the Gulf, to July 1864. [5], On 9 October 1864, the 2nd Cavalry, as part of the reserve brigade of the 1st Cavalry Division, the regiment attacked the flanks of the Confederate line, forcing them to retreat. Yellow Bayou May 18. Steele's march to Mobile, Ala., March 18-31. In the fierce battle that followed, the cavalrymen killed many braves and captured 46 of their horses. 2nd Maine Cavalry, 1862-04-03 - 1867-07-01 Scope and Contents From the Schedule/Series: This material primarily consists of incoming correspondence from officers of the various Maine units, addressed to either the Adjutant General of Maine or the three Governors who held office during the Civil War. Death losses during service: The total number of horses lost in action and worn out in service during the year amounting to nearly 700. Mobile, AL - March 17 - April 12, 1865, From the Schedule/Series: In July 2010, 1st Squadron assumed responsibility of Tarin Kowt, Afghanistan in Uruzgan Province as well as the Shah Wali Kot District serving alongside Australia's 2nd Cavalry Regiment. [1] For more information on the history of this unit, see: The Civil War Archive section, 2nd Regiment Cavalry (accessed 30 May 2012). Citation: Voluntarily remained and participated in the battle with conspicuous gallantry, although his term of service had expired and he had been ordered home to be mustered out. These companies were designated D, F, G, H, I, K, L, and M. This regiment was originally Marking StencilSergt. The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors database lists 1,879 men on its roster for this unit. "valuable reference tools.useful insights into the leadership and operations of a little know regiment" Civil War Books and Authors; "another fine addition to the Union bookshelf.a readable and interesting book.lavishly illustrated.heavily researched" Blue & Gray Magazine; "Smith brings the men who served in the 2nd Maine to life.an impressive array of photographs . BVT BGEN Spurling is buried in Rose Hill cemetary, Chicago, Ill. On the 23d of Febuary, 1865, Lt Col Andrew Spurling, with 300 men, attacked the enemy in considerable force at Milton, FL, and after a sharp encounter, completely routed them. Left Maine April 1864. Motto [8], The Cold War began in 1945 with the ending of World War II, and the 2nd Cavalry was charged with conducting border surveillance along the Iron Curtain. On the 28th of July, had a sharp engagement with the enemy near Malvern Hill. [5], On 20 August 1877, elements of the 2nd Cavalry which had been pursuing Chief Joseph's band of Nez Perce Indians through Idaho reported that their quarry had turned on them, stole their pack train, and began attempting to escape to Canada. (Companies A, D, and G detached and moved to Alexandria, La., April 1621. The 2nd CR was reflagged as the 4th Brigade, 2nd Infantry Division (Stryker). Issued: 10 Sep 1897. On 26 November 1946, it was redesignated for the 2d Constabulary Squadron. Expedition from Barrancas to Pine Barren Creek November 16-17. From 23 January 18 July 1905, they participated in the Cavite Campaign, working to root out insurgents and secure the surrounding countryside. THAXTER, SIDNEY W. [5], Returning from the Gulf, the 2nd Armored Cavalry Regiment was inactivated at Nuremberg, Germany. They provided port and site security in Kuwait, Qatar, Jordan, and Djibouti, and were relieved by L Troop, 3-2 Cavalry, in October, who continued these duties. about four miles in length. In January 1837, the troopers were engaged by the Seminoles at Fort Mellon only two days after their arrival. [5], On 23 January 1870, elements of Companies F, G, H, and L participated in the Marias Massacre in the Montana Territory, where 200 Piegan Blackfeet Indians were killed. C Battery acted as the reserve force of the 1st Brigade, 1st Cavalry Division and conducted air assault mission to kill or capture high value targets. Army. Site dedicated to the history of the 2nd Maine Cavalry, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2nd_Maine_Cavalry_Regiment&oldid=1146554808, Military units and formations established in 1863, Military units and formations disestablished in 1865, Units and formations of the Union Army from Maine, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, Maine U.S. Volunteer Cavalry Regiments 1861-1865. [5], On 30 September 1877, the Battle of Bear Paw Mountain began. On the 10th of July, the companies under command of Lieutenant-Colonel Douty joined the regiment at Warrenton, VA. On the 9th of August, the whole regiment, under the command of Colonel Allen, attached to Bayard's Brigade, took part in the battle of Cedar Mountain, VA. Roster. Death losses during service: Two Officers and 8 Enlisted men killed and mortally wounded; 334 Enlisted men died of disease. April 1918 saw the rest of the 2nd Cavalry arrive in France. In Iraq, the Dragoons suffered 21 killed and over 100 wounded. Marianna September 27. Expedition to Pollard, Ala., December 1319. The 1st Infantry Division began their attack on Mount Sec and reached the Germans reserve lines. was compelled to retreat, losing heavily in killed and a large number being taken prisoners. Amanda Fry), Members of the opposing forces team from 1st Battalion, 4th Infantry Regiment deploy smoke from the back of their all-terrain vehicle during the Dragoon Ready 21 training exercise at Hohenfels Training Area, Germany, April 19, 2021. During this month (August) seven companies of the 1st DC Cavalry were transferred and assigned to the several companies of this regiment by Special Order No. Mayra Herrera, assigned to the 3rd Squadron, 2d Cavalry Regiment, prepares for engagement with the opposing forces during Dragoon Ready 21 at the Hohenfels Training Area, Germany, April 19, 2021. Expedition from Barrancas to Pine Barren Creek November 1617. Retreat to Morganza May 1322, Marksville or Avoyelle's Prairie May 15. Department of Defense, Veterans, and Emergency Management, US-MeSA-15. Near Blakely April 1. The color of the facings of the old dragoon regiment was orange, which is used for the field of the shield; the insignia was an eight-pointed star of gold, two of them (conforming with the numerical designation) are placed on the shield. Due to a lack of transports, they served as logistical troops, and helped load units like Teddy Roosevelt's Rough Riders onto their ships. [5] Throughout the war, the 2nd Cavalry would be commanded by many company-grade officers such as Captains Wesley Merritt and Theophilus Francis Rodenbough. In April 1837, the regimental headquarters was moved to Jefferson Barracks, Missouri, where the 400 new recruits and their instructors participated in the School of the Trooper, and learned the tactics and ways of being a dragoon, while some of their compatriots were battling the Indians in Florida. https://archives.maine.gov/repositories/3/archival_objects/328250 Accessed June 30, 2023. From here, the 2nd Cavalry passed through the forest and scouted the open country around Heudicourt, Creue, and Vigneulles. Eight of this regiment's companies were organized at Augusta, ME from October 1863 to March 1864 for Second Maine Veteran Cavalry Association. Occupation of Mobile April 12, March to Montgomery April 1325. 100,000 IEDs, weapons, and other enemy materiel items were either captured or destroyed. This action forced them to stay in Iraq for a further three months. Red River Campaign Yellow Bayou Expedition from Barrancas to Marianna Expedition up Blackwater Bay Expedition from Barrancas to Pine Barren Creek Expedition to Pollard, Ala. Bluff Springs Steeles march to Mobile Muddy Creek assault and capture of Fort Blakely. By 2 September, the drive reached the Moselle River near Toul and the 2nd Squadron began scouting for possible crossing points. 17, War Dept. SERVICE-Duty in the Defences of New Orleans, La., till May 26, 1864. This period was marked by active patrolling and small unit actions to harass the Germans and divert their attention from their main objectives. Correspondence is filed separately https://archives.maine.gov/staff/resources/11/edit#tree::archival_object_369109 Saddle & Equipment Issue BookCo. It was mustered in Bangor, Maine, for two years' service on May 28, 1861, and mustered out in the same place on June 9, 1863. It was redesignated for the 2d Armored Cavalry Regiment on 1 September 1955. The multinational exercise trained U.S. Email: [email protected]. On the 31st, being at Cat Tail Run, it participated in one of the most obstinately contested engagements of the campaign, losing one killed and four wounded commissioned officers, and 70 wounded and six enlisted men, missing. On the 2nd of June, the regiment was engaged with the enemy on the Cold Harbor Road, when Chaplain Bartlett was instantly killed by a solid shot.
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2nd maine cavalry regiment